September 5, 2025Open Access

Uncovering a Silent Crisis: Psychometric Validation and Public Health Implications of Depression and Anxiety Among Caregivers of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis in Pakistan

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Discussion

Cross-sectional study finds 18.2% of caregivers experience anxiety and 8.0% face depression, highlighting urgent public health needs.

Major Depressive Disorder prevalence is 8.0%, indicating substantial mental health concerns among caregivers.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder prevalence reaches 18.2%, stressing the need for targeted mental health interventions.
Caregiving intensity is a significant predictor of depression, emphasizing the impact of caregiving hours on mental health.
Higher depression and anxiety levels are reported among females, urban residents, and those with higher education.

Shabbir et al. (2025) studied this question.

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