September 5, 2025

An Analysis of Legal Frameworks and Fatwas Governing Istibdal Waqf in Malaysia

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Qualitative research analyzes istibdal waqf regulations and fatwas influencing waqf management, indicating inconsistencies hinder development.

The study finds that inconsistent legal frameworks across states impede effective management of waqf assets.
Legal interpretations and varying fatwas lead to significant delays in utilizing waqf properties for development.
A review of statutory laws and fatwas highlights the need for standardized regulations to improve waqf management.
Implementing a unified fatwa issuance process could enhance the socio-economic benefits derived from waqf.

Zain et al. (2025) studied this question.

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Qualitative research analyzes istibdal waqf regulations and fatwas influencing waqf management, indicating inconsistencies hinder development.