Framework suggests integrating vernacular identity and ecological balance in rural environmental design, highlighting community needs.
Background and Aim: Cultural sustainability is crucial for rural development, especially where modernization threatens traditional lifestyles, architectural heritage, and ecological balance. This study develops a culturally responsive environmental design framework for Chuxiong's rural areas, integrating vernacular identity with sustainable modernization strategies. Materials and Methods: This study employed literature review, field observations, case study analysis, and surveys to examine cultural and environmental dynamics in rural settlements. These methods provided a comprehensive understanding of how environmental planning can align with local traditions and community needs. Results: Findings demonstrate that integrating traditional courtyard layouts and locally sourced materials enhances community acceptance of new developments and strengthens ecological resilience. The proposed strategies for Nanhua Xincun reintroduce vernacular spatial organization, promote sustainable material use, and incorporate landscape elements that reinforce cultural continuity. Conclusion: The proposed strategies serve as a replicable framework for culturally responsive rural planning, offering valuable insights for governmental policymakers, rural development planners, and environmental designers seeking to balance heritage conservation with modernization.
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Li et al. (2025) studied this question.