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August 16, 2025

Predicting in-hospital mortality in ICU patients with Coronary heart disease and diabetes mellitus using machine learning models.

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Authors

GTGuang Huan TuZCZhonghou CaiLWLing Wu

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Overview

Retrospective cohort study predicts in-hospital mortality in ICU patients with CHD and diabetes, suggesting machine learning enhances risk stratification accuracy.

Key Points

  • Gradient boosting classifier achieved the highest AUC of 0.8532, indicating superior predictive performance over traditional methods.
  • Analysis included 2,213 ICU patients, with a notable 15.6% in-hospital mortality rate observed.
  • Retrospective cohort study based on MIMIC-IV data employed the Boruta algorithm for significant feature selection.
  • Machine learning models, particularly with SHAP values, provide deeper insights into mortality risk prediction.

Cite This Study

Tu et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c23626b210217d64773a82https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0330381
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