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August 16, 2025CureusOpen Access

A One-Year Cross-Sectional Study on the Impact of the Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TIRADS) on Fine-Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) Decision-Making in a Secondary Care Hospital

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Authors

SBSrinivasa Swamy BandaruQDQahtan A Al Dulaimi

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Overview

Observational study explores FNAC implications in thyroid nodules using TIRADS scoring, suggesting decision clarity for clinicians.

Key Points

  • Forty-one percent of evaluated thyroid nodule cases underwent fine-needle aspiration cytology, indicating diverse clinician decisions.
  • The analysis showed that FNAC was performed in 37 out of 89 cases, revealing a malignancy rate of 5.5% among FNAC cases.
  • Data collected over one year highlighted a significant concern regarding patient reluctance toward FNAC due to discomfort.
  • Findings suggest that FNAC is usually not required for TIRADS categories 1 and 2, emphasizing the need for better risk management.

Cite This Study

Bandaru et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c235fdb210217d64772d92https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.89623
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1CYTOMORPHOLOGICAL SPECTRUM OF THYROID SWELLINGS IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE: A PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY2025
  2. 2Assessing the efficacy of fine-needle aspiration cytology for thyroid disease diagnosis: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis2025
  3. 3DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF TIRADS (THYROID IMAGING REPORTING AND DATA SYSTEM) IN IDENTIFYING THYROID NODULES ON ULTRASOUND, USING BETHESDA CYTOLOGICAL CATEGORIES FROM FINE NEEDLE ASPIRATION CYTOLOGY AS THE GOLD STANDARD2025
  4. 4A STUDY ON ULTRASONOGRAPHIC EVALUATION OF THYROID LESIONS AND ITS CORRELATION WITH FNAC TO DETECT MALIGNANCY2025
  5. 5SONOGRAPHIC ASSESSMENT OF VARIOUS THYROID NODULES AND THEIR CORRELATION TO HISTOPATHOLOGICAL EXAMINATION2025