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August 25, 2025International Journal of Molecular SciencesOpen Access

Neural Correlates of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) Based on Electroencephalogram (EEG)—A Mechanistic Review

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Authors

JCJames ChmielUniversity of SzczecinDKDonata KurpasMedical University of Silesia

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Implication

This review highlights neurophysiological markers in borderline personality disorder, suggesting altered emotion regulation circuits.

Key Points

  • Individuals with borderline personality disorder often exhibit reduced alpha power and increased theta/delta activity, indicating chronic hyperarousal.
  • Studies show varied findings on frontal eeg asymmetry, linking left-frontal activity to hostility and right-frontal to dissociation.
  • Literature search yielded 24 relevant studies assessing eeg activity in bpd, indicating a need for standardization in methodology.
  • Despite identified patterns, no single eeg marker consistently defines bpd, emphasizing the complexity of the disorder.

Cite This Study

Chmiel et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68af7c947567bf4f94ff4095https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms26178230
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