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August 25, 2025EnergiesOpen Access

Nanoparticle-Enhanced Phase Change Materials (NPCMs) in Solar Thermal Energy Systems: A Review on Synthesis, Performance, and Future Prospects

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Authors

WLWei LüJWJi WangMWMeng Wang

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Overview

Review highlights NPCMs' role in improving thermal energy storage and their techno-economic benefits in solar systems.

Key Points

  • NPCMs improve thermal energy storage in solar thermal systems, notably enhancing efficiency and reliability.
  • Incorporating nanoparticles leads to increased thermal conductivity and energy storage density, addressing solar energy's intermittent nature.
  • Review covers classification and structural characteristics of NPCMs, alongside analytical approaches for better understanding their performance.
  • Results indicate significant techno-economic benefits, supporting broader adoption of NPCMs for sustainable energy solutions.

Cite This Study

Lü et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68af7c8d7567bf4f94ff3f57https://doi.org/10.3390/en18174516
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