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August 22, 2025RetosOpen Access

Sex differences and physical activity associations with electrocardiographic patterns in amateur athletes: a cross-sectional study

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Authors

YBYounes BroukiYMYoussef El MachrouhCKChaimae Khali

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Overview

Cross-sectional study identifies sex disparities and physical activity's impact on ECG in amateur athletes, implying needed guidelines.

Key Points

  • Male athletes experienced higher rates of sinus bradycardia and ST-segment elevation compared to female athletes, indicating significant sex differences.
  • High physical activity levels correlated with ECG changes, showing training-related adaptations in cardiac electrical patterns.
  • Data collected from 149 amateur athletes using 12-lead ECG and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire provides insight into heart health risks.
  • Attention to sex-specific ECG guidelines is crucial for the accurate interpretation of cardiac patterns in amateur athletes.

Cite This Study

Brouki et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68af750c7567bf4f94fedc55https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v71.117255
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