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August 20, 2025International Journal of Science and Research Archive

Emergency surgery updates in the management of appendicitis, cholecystitis, and intestinal perforations

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Authors

DODeivide de Sousa OliveiraUniversidade Federal do CearáESEmily Carneiro Rodrigues da SilvaUniversidade do PortoPBPaulo Henrique Ferreira de Araujo BarbosaUniversitas Nusa Bangsa

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Overview

Narrative review highlights surgical and non-surgical management in appendicitis and cholecystitis, suggesting evolving strategies.

Key Points

  • Appendectomy remains the standard treatment for appendicitis, while non-operative antibiotic therapy shows promise under specific criteria.
  • A trend towards early laparoscopic cholecystectomy prioritizes severity classification in managing acute cholecystitis.
  • Early source control and aggressive resuscitation are vital in intestinal perforations, with selective use of 'damage control' strategies.
  • Modern approaches focus on individualized management integrating diagnostic imaging and guided antibiotic therapy, yet gaps remain.

Cite This Study

Oliveira et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68af3e34cf1dd9ea359eac16https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.16.2.2403
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