Phenotypic characterization of wild Myrciaria dubia (Kunth) McVaugh ex situ germplasm bank for breeding, conservation, and sustainable development in the Peruvian Amazon
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Key Points
Moderate phenotypic variability was observed, with an average coefficient of variation of 17.4% across traits.
Quantitative analyses identified four distinct phenetic groups, highlighting diverse fruit-related traits in accessions.
Study used a comprehensive approach, assessing 29 morphological descriptors from 43 wild accessions in a 36-year-old germplasm bank.
Findings support targeted breeding and conservation, crucial for sustainable development and preserving genetic diversity in the Amazon.
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Implication
Research reveals phenotypic diversity of Myrciaria dubia in Peru, indicating its potential for breeding and conservation strategies.