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January 1, 2025Epidemiologia e Serviços de SaúdeOpen Access

Individual and contextual characteristics associated with concurrent risk factors among adolescents: a multilevel cross-sectional study based on the 2019 Brazilian National Health Survey

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Authors

RSRuàn Éverton de Souza SilvaELEduardo Araújo LimaASAllyka Cavalcante Silva

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Overview

Cross-sectional analysis identifies risk behaviors in adolescents, suggesting individual and contextual factors influence health outcomes.

Key Points

  • The most common pairing of risk behaviors includes consumption of ultra-processed foods and low physical activity.
  • Older adolescents exhibited a greater likelihood of multiple risk factors, with odds ratios reaching 2.57 and 8.11 for education.
  • Utilizing data from the 2019 Brazilian National Health Survey, multilevel logistic regression was applied to analyze risk behaviors.
  • Research highlights the importance of socioeconomic factors, indicating higher vulnerability reduces chances of multiple risk behaviors.

Cite This Study

Silva et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68af2b56cf1dd9ea359e4097https://doi.org/10.1590/s2237-96222025v34e20240453.en
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