Predictive analysis of all-cause mortality of previously untreated pulmonary tuberculosis patients complicated by hypertension

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Retrospective analysis identifies mortality risk factors in untreated pulmonary tuberculosis patients, suggesting a reliable predictive model.

The predictive model indicates a high ability to assess all-cause mortality risk, improving patient outcomes.
Among 1,014 patients analyzed, 100 deaths (9.86%) occurred and 82 had cardiovascular events during follow-up.
LASSO regression identified 13 key predictive variables influencing mortality risk in this patient group.
The developed nomogram model achieved an AUC of 0.712, demonstrating significant clinical efficacy for risk assessment.

Cao et al. (2025) studied this question.

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Retrospective analysis identifies mortality risk factors in untreated pulmonary tuberculosis patients, suggesting a reliable predictive model.