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August 17, 2025Applied SciencesOpen Access

Sex-Based Differences at Ventilatory Thresholds in Trained Runners

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Authors

SRSergio Rodríguez‐BarberoAAAlejandro Alda-BlancoJSJuan José Salinero

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Overview

Observational analysis revealed distinct physiological differences at ventilatory thresholds in trained runners, indicating specific training considerations based on sex.

Key Points

  • Males exhibited higher absolute running speeds compared to females at ventilatory thresholds, illustrating significant performance differences.
  • Significantly higher respiratory exchange ratios were found in males at both ventilatory thresholds, with values of 0.87 vs. 0.83 and 1.03 vs. 1.01.
  • Trained runners underwent graded exercise tests to exhaustion, measuring oxygen consumption and muscle oxygenation among other factors.
  • These findings underscore the relevance of understanding ventilatory thresholds for optimizing training protocols based on individual physiological profiles.

Cite This Study

Rodríguez‐Barbero et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68a35335234c60ad5c20e840https://doi.org/10.3390/app15168843
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