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August 17, 2025Frontiers in PsychologyOpen Access

Comparative effects of exercise type and dose on depression in children and adolescents: a network meta-analysis

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XCXi Cao

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Overview

Network meta-analysis shows resistance training reduces depressive symptoms in children and adolescents, indicating exercise modality matters.

Key Points

  • Resistance training significantly reduced depressive symptoms compared to aerobic training and combined training.
  • Participants engaging in physical activity for 20-30 minutes per session, three times a week, showed notable improvements in mental health.
  • Seventeen high-quality studies with 1,357 participants provided evidence for the effectiveness of different exercise types.
  • Effective exercise frequency and duration may lead to even greater reductions in depressive symptoms in young people.

Cite This Study

Xi Cao (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68a3515a234c60ad5c20d474https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1632111
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