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August 5, 2025

Advances in Sickle Cell Disease Treatment: A Comparative Review of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Gene Therapy (Casgevy and Lyfgenia).

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Authors

OAOmer Tarig Fathi AbdelazimASAbu-Baker Khalid SharafeldinMKMohammed Kawari

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Overview

Review compares efficacy and safety of gene therapies Casgevy and Lyfgenia with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, indicating new treatment options for sickle cell disease.

Key Points

  • Hemoglobin disorders like sickle cell disease affect about 2.1% of Bahrain's population, necessitating effective treatment options.
  • Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation has a 90% success rate but faces challenges like donor availability and toxicity.
  • Gene therapies Casgevy and Lyfgenia show promise in reducing complications of sickle cell disease while avoiding HSCT limitations.
  • Bahrain's approval of Casgevy in December 2023 represents a significant step toward advanced treatment options for sickle cell disease.

Cite This Study

Abdelazim et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/689a0f93e6551bb0af8d12a5https://doi.org/10.1177/15473287251362882
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