Risk factors of residual back pain after vertebral augmentation in osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
This meta-analysis reveals significant risk factors for residual back pain in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures, suggesting targeted preventive measures.
Key Points
MAIN FINDING: Lower bone mineral density (BMD), lower BMI, and depression significantly contribute to residual back pain after vertebral augmentation.
KEY EVIDENCE: Patients with severe paraspinal muscle degeneration showed an OR of 6.25 for experiencing residual back pain post-surgery.
APPROACH: Meta-analysis included data from 11 studies, assessing 12 risk factors in 3290 patients undergoing vertebral augmentation.
SIGNIFICANCE: Identifying these risk factors can guide early interventions, potentially reducing the incidence of residual back pain in patients.