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July 19, 2025Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular DiseasesOpen Access

Association between nutritional status and mortality/neurological outcomes in stroke patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Authors

JHJingtao HuYLYang LiuYZYi Zhang

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Overview

Systematic review links nutritional risk scores to higher mortality and worse outcomes in stroke patients, suggesting the need for nutritional screening.

Key Points

  • Malnutrition identified by NRS-2002, CONUT, and GNRI predicts increased mortality and poor functional recovery in stroke patients.
  • NRS-2002 ≥3 and CONUT ≥5 significantly correlate with higher odds ratios for mortality, with ORs of 4.13 and 3.57, respectively.
  • Data from 11 observational studies involving 7,696 participants were analyzed using systematic review and meta-analysis methodologies.
  • Incorporating nutritional screening into stroke care could lead to early interventions that significantly improve patient outcomes.

Cite This Study

Hu et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/689a02c9e6551bb0af8ccec0https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2025.108398
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The Relationship Between Controlling Nutritional Status Score and Physical Function and Dependency Level in Stroke Patients2025
  2. 2Comparative prognostic value of inflammatory and nutritional indices in acute ischemic stroke: a multivariable model analysis2025
  3. 3Geriatric nutritional risk index as a predictor of outcomes in elderly patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis2025
  4. 4Prognostic value of albumin-based malnutritional indices on short-term outcome in acute ischemic stroke patients undergoing reperfusion therapy2025
  5. 5Predictive value of composite nutritional indicators geriatric nutritional risk index and controlling nutritional status for mortality risk in early-onset cancer survivors2025 · 3 citations