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July 14, 2025

Validation of predictive factors for hospital admission in elderly patients transported by emergency medical services: a retrospective observational study

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Authors

MSMakoto SuzukiDUDaisuke UsudaTNTomohisa Nomura

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Overview

Retrospective observational study identifies key factors predicting hospital admission in elderly home care patients, indicating areas for improved emergency care decision-making.

Key Points

  • MAIN FINDING: Hospital admission is significantly associated with suspected infections, cardiovascular, and cerebrovascular diseases.
  • KEY EVIDENCE: Out of 738 elderly patients studied, 503 were admitted, with predictors including oxygen therapy and lower Glasgow Coma Scale scores.
  • APPROACH: The study utilized retrospective data from EMS transports of patients aged 75 and older receiving home medical care.
  • SIGNIFICANCE: Identifying these predictive factors aids in optimizing emergency care for elderly patients, potentially reducing avoidable hospitalizations.

Cite This Study

Suzuki et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/689a02b6e6551bb0af8cc218https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-6788423/v1
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Short-term prognosis analysis of critically ill patients entering the emergency department by different ways based on propensity score matching2025
  2. 2The role of vital signs in predicting mortality risk in elderly patients visiting the emergency department2025 · 1 citations
  3. 3Factors Associated With the Survival of Older Patients With Pneumonia in the Emergency Department: A Retrospective Observational Study2025
  4. 4Effect of Prolonged Emergency Department Stays on Mortality and In-Hospital Complications in Geriatric Patients: A Prospective Analysis2025
  5. 5Discrepancies Between Emergency Transport Modality and Emergency Department Outcomes: An Epidemiological Analysis2025